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  1. Crushed stone size limitation for non-expansive frostfree fill

    Jun 4, 2008 · If you are referring to non-frost susceptible (NFS) material, the definition is a soil that contains no more than 3% by weight finer than 0.02 mm. A #200 sieve is generally used …

  2. Frost line depth | Eng-Tips

    Mar 12, 2018 · What is the reason you need this? If you are afraid of frost heave for foundations, there may be the code, whether right or wrong. If you have relatively clean sand, likely no frost …

  3. Stoops | Eng-Tips

    Mar 7, 2008 · In freeze areas, provide a deep enough foundation underneath to avoid frost heave and the resulting jamming of the door as it tries to open. Upvote 0 Downvote Mar 7, 2008

  4. "Top" or "Bottom" of Footing? - Eng-Tips

    Apr 5, 2008 · I agree that "bottom of footing" is the standard in regards to frost depth. A note on JAE's comment-I don't agree the 42" footing depth versus an "average" frost depth of 26" is …

  5. Frost depth consideration in existing rock layer | Eng-Tips

    Feb 2, 2004 · Leonards gives presumptive bearing capacities for "Soft Rock, Sedimentary Layered rock (hard shale, Sandstone and Siltstone)20,000-30,000 psf. That being said, the …

  6. Frost protection of fill | Eng-Tips

    Dec 4, 2002 · For example snow covered ground will have musch less frost penetration than an area kept clear of snow. The depth the frost will penetrate below the insulating layer depends …

  7. Is Frost Depth Always Required? | Eng-Tips

    Dec 21, 2012 · No, frost depth is not always required if what you are supporting can withstand the movement. However, for most pipe racks we have designed we have gone to frost depth. …

  8. Frost Heave Calculation | Eng-Tips

    Jan 10, 2018 · I view frost as an "infinite" force. If conditions are right for it to form, it can lift just about anything. I don't know of any calculation that will give frost pressure. I've seen published …

  9. Frost box? | Eng-Tips

    Aug 7, 2008 · the depth of frost penetration depends on a lot of things. One factor is the presence of water in the soil. As that material is at 32 degrees, it gives off heat of fusion. That heat …

  10. Preheat coil on AHU - cold climate | Eng-Tips

    Mar 31, 2004 · Im doing a job where the outsdie design temperature is -5 deg C. Obviously to protect the AHU cooling coil, the design drawings show a medium temp hot waer preheat coil …