This important study used five metrics to compare the cost-effectiveness of intramural and extramural research funded by the National Institutes of Health in the United States between 2009 and 2019.

The rate of acquisition of genomic changes in cancer has been the topic of much discussion, with several recent investigations finding evidence of punctuated evolution instead of gradual accumulation ...

Tokyo, Japan – The seemingly unpredictable, and thereby uncontrollable, dynamics of living organisms have perplexed and fascinated scientists for a long time. While these dynamics can be represented ...

During the penetration process of hypersonic glide vehicles (HGV), the maneuvering forms are varied, which brings some challenges for tracking them, such as difficulty in the stable matching of single ...

We introduce ACE-Step, a novel open-source foundation model for music generation that overcomes key limitations of existing approaches and achieves state-of-the-art performance through a holistic ...

Abstract: This paper investigates optimal tracking control of linear stochastic systems with multiplicative state-dependent and input-dependent noise via a novel model-free integral reinforcement ...

° Many NTCP models have been developed to predict unwanted effects following radiotherapy in head and neck cancer patients but most of them have not been sufficiently externally validated, that is, ...

Week 1 of the 2025 NFL season is in the books and several teams considered championship contenders got off to rough starts. One of those clubs is the Kansas City Chiefs, who appeared in five of the ...