Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) are a critical component of modern intelligent transportation systems, offering significant advantages in improving traffic efficiency, enhancing safety, and ...

Background: Previous research has shown that drivers from different age groups demonstrated different Situation Awareness (SA) levels in the takeover process of conditional automated driving, where ...

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BSc (Hons) Computer Science with Artificial Intelligence at LJMU equips you with in-demand tech and AI skills, preparing you for high-paying roles in software development, AI, and data science. Gain ...

Manual parameter selection remains industrial practice despite being excessively laborious and limited by expert experience. To address this issue, we present CROP, the first large language model (LLM ...