We examine bootstrap procedures as another way to generate standard errors and confidence intervals and to estimate the sampling distributions of estimators of direct and indirect effects. We ...

We consider the problem of separating the direct effects of an exposure from effects relayed through an intermediate variable (indirect effects). We show that adjustment for the intermediate variable, ...

Object Details Description After Germany occupied France during the Second World War, the new Vichy government issued banknotes for their colonies in French West Africa. Colonial currencies made it ...

Exhibition of French and Belgian art from the Panama-Pacific international exposition, 1915 : City Art Museum, St. Louis, February, 1916 Smithsonian Libraries and Archives ...

Physics articles from across Nature Portfolio Physics is the search for and application of rules that can help us understand and predict the world around us. Central to physics are ideas such as ...

This article provides insights into the dynamic performance of indirect and direct control strategies for grid-forming (GFM) inverters. The indirect method for grid-forming inverters utilizes three ...

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France v Axa provides a practical illustration of how the burden of proof is applied in TP matters under French law, ITR also heard ...

Learn how to balance the trade-offs between direct and indirect observation methods for eliciting requirements from stakeholders in this article.

This conference is organised as part of the project "For a better mobilisation of EU direct and indirect management programmes (PGDI) in the French Outermost Regions (ORs)", carried out by the OECD at ...