More information: Ruyuan Wang et al, The interaction of innate immune and adaptive immune system, MedComm (2024). DOI: 10.1002/mco2.714 ...

The immune system can be roughly divided into two separate components: the innate immune system and the adaptive immune system. Whilst the two each have their own distinctive elements and similarities ...

Several studies have now demonstrated that trained immunity occurs in the airways to several pathogens and products, while its utility is yet to be determined.

Integrative and Comparative Biology, Vol. 43, No. 2 (Apr., 2003), pp. 293-299 (7 pages) Long before vertebrates first appeared, protists, plants and animals had evolved diverse, effective systems of ...